4–6 Nov 2026
HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics
Europe/Budapest timezone

Molecular transitions in supernova spectra: from quantum chemistry to astrophysics

6 Nov 2026, 14:00
15m
HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics

HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics

1121 Budapest, Konkoly-Thege Miklós út 29-33.

Speaker

Márton Truszek (University of Szeged)

Description

Molecular astrophysics in supernova is gaining momentum in recent years, especially since the start of the science mission of James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). Applying radiative transfer theory is a key to connect these two fields of research: we can take into account molecular abundances and generate model spectra, which could allow us to deduce molecular components in the supernova material. I am working with radiative transfer codes, without the convenience of local thermal equilibrium (non-LTE), so the population of molecular states are not determined by the Boltzmann equation only. For non-LTE calculations, we need to know the collisional transfer rates for the typical collisional partners, which are mostly known to molecules and physical circumstances found in protoplanetary disks or in the interstellar medium.
My goal is to get these collisional transfer rates for supernova environments: to achieve it, I need to calculate potential energy surfaces of specific molecular systems, using quantum scattering theorem. Here I present the main steps of the methodology, as well as preliminary results on CO-O collisions, which can be an important step to model CO molecular transitions seen in JWST spectra of different types of supernovae.

Author

Márton Truszek (University of Szeged)

Presentation materials

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