11–14 Nov 2013
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Europe/Budapest timezone

Quantum Theory viewed from Wigner Phase Space

11 Nov 2013, 09:20
40m
Ceremonial Hall (Díszterem) (Hungarian Academy of Sciences)

Ceremonial Hall (Díszterem)

Hungarian Academy of Sciences

9. Széchenyi István Square, 1051 Budapest

Speaker

Prof. Wolfgang P. Schleich (Institute für Quantenphysik, Universitat Ulm)

Description

Eugene Paul Wigner’s formulation [1, 2] of quantum mechanics in phase space is completely equivalent to the ones by Werner Heisenberg, Erwin Schrödinger or Richard Feynman but offers many insights into the inner workings of quantum theory usually hidden behind the opaque curtain of the respective formalism. In the present talk we review some of them having led to the construction of focusing wave packets in free space [3], or the astonishing properties [4] of s-waves giving rise to measures of entanglement [5] based on the negative parts of the Wigner function, and tunneling [6] analyzed from phase space making contact with Unruh radiation. References [1] E.P. Wigner, On the quantum correction for thermodynamic equilibrium, Phys. Rev. 40, 749-759 (1932) [2] W.P. Schleich, Quantum Optics in Phase Space, (VCH-Wiley, Weinheim, 2001) [3] I. Bialynicki-Birula, M.A. Cirone, J.P. Dahl, M. Fedorov, and W.P. Schleich, In- and outbound spreading of a free-particle s-wave, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 060404 (2002) [4] J.P. Dahl, S. Varro, A. Wolf, and W.P. Schleich, Wigner functions of s waves, Phys. Rev. A 75, 052107 (2007) [5] J.P. Dahl, H. Mack, A. Wolf, and W.P. Schleich, Entanglement versus negative domains of Wigner functions, Phys. Rev. A 74, 042323 (2006) [6] D.M. Heim, W.P. Schleich, P.M. Alsing, J.P. Dahl, and S. Varro, Tunneling of an energy eigenstate through a parabolic barrier viewed from Wigner phase space, Phys. Lett. A 377, 1822-1825 (2013)

Presentation materials