Liu procedure: a method to solve the entropy inequality

Speaker

Peter Van (Wigner FK, RMI, Elméleti Fizika Osztály)

Description

In modern continuum mechanics there are several mathematical methods to deduce the consequences of the entropy inequality: establis constitutive functions, constitutive relations and evolution equations. These methods are challenged by gradient dependent constitutive state spaces. One of the most powerfull techniques is Liu procedure, a method to solve conditional inequalities. Then one can get thermodynamic compatible gradient expansions including both dissipative and nondissipative parts of the evolution equations. In the presentation I show that the second law restricts the form of evolution equations and with correct spacetime representation one can arrive to gradient expansions that are surprisingly physical: quantum theory and also gravity appear as a natural consequences of the second law [1,2].

[1] Vá, P. ; Kovács, R.
Variational principles and nonequilibrium thermodynamics
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A - MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL & ENGINEERING SCIENCES 378 : 2170 Paper: 20190178 , 16 p. (2020)

[2] Ván, P.; Abe, S.
Emergence of extended Newtonian gravity from thermodynamics
PHYSICA A - STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS 588 Paper: 126505 , 7 p. (2022)

Presentation materials